Codebase Exploration for Developers¶
🎯 Overview¶
This guide helps developers understand and navigate the ALwrity codebase. You'll learn the architecture, key components, and how to effectively explore and contribute to the project.
🚀 What You'll Achieve¶
Codebase Understanding¶
- Architecture Overview: Understand the overall system architecture
- Component Navigation: Navigate key components and modules
- Code Organization: Understand code organization and patterns
- Development Workflow: Learn the development workflow and practices
Contribution Readiness¶
- Code Standards: Understand coding standards and conventions
- Testing Practices: Learn testing practices and frameworks
- Documentation: Understand documentation standards
- Contribution Process: Learn how to contribute effectively
📋 Project Structure¶
Repository Organization¶
alwrity/
├── backend/ # Python FastAPI backend
│ ├── api/ # API endpoints and routes
│ ├── models/ # Database models
│ ├── services/ # Business logic services
│ ├── middleware/ # Custom middleware
│ └── utils/ # Utility functions
├── frontend/ # React TypeScript frontend
│ ├── src/
│ │ ├── components/ # React components
│ │ ├── hooks/ # Custom React hooks
│ │ ├── services/ # API services
│ │ └── utils/ # Frontend utilities
├── docs/ # Project documentation
└── tests/ # Test suites
Backend Architecture¶
FastAPI Application:
- Main App: backend/app.py - Main FastAPI application
- Routers: backend/routers/ - API route modules
- Models: backend/models/ - Database and Pydantic models
- Services: backend/services/ - Business logic layer
Key Components: - SEO Dashboard: SEO analysis and optimization tools - Blog Writer: AI-powered content creation - LinkedIn Writer: LinkedIn content generation - Content Planning: Content strategy and planning tools
Frontend Architecture¶
React Application: - Components: Modular React components - State Management: React hooks and context - Routing: React Router for navigation - Styling: CSS modules and styled components
Key Features: - SEO Dashboard UI: SEO analysis interface - Blog Writer UI: Content creation interface - Content Planning UI: Strategy planning interface - User Management: Authentication and user management
🛠️ Key Components¶
Backend Components¶
API Layer (backend/api/)¶
SEO Dashboard API:
# backend/api/seo_dashboard.py
@app.get("/api/seo-dashboard/data")
async def get_seo_dashboard_data():
"""Get complete SEO dashboard data."""
return await seo_service.get_dashboard_data()
Blog Writer API:
# backend/api/blog_writer/router.py
@router.post("/research/start")
async def start_research(request: BlogResearchRequest):
"""Start research operation."""
return await research_service.start_research(request)
Models (backend/models/)¶
Database Models:
# backend/models/user.py
class User(BaseModel):
id: int
email: str
created_at: datetime
subscription_tier: SubscriptionTier
Pydantic Models:
# backend/models/requests.py
class SEOAnalysisRequest(BaseModel):
url: str
target_keywords: List[str]
analysis_type: str
Services (backend/services/)¶
Business Logic:
# backend/services/seo_analyzer.py
class SEOAnalyzer:
async def analyze_url(self, url: str) -> SEOAnalysis:
"""Analyze URL for SEO performance."""
# Implementation here
Frontend Components¶
React Components (frontend/src/components/)¶
SEO Dashboard:
// frontend/src/components/SEODashboard/SEODashboard.tsx
export const SEODashboard: React.FC = () => {
const [dashboardData, setDashboardData] = useState<SEODashboardData>();
// Component implementation
};
Blog Writer:
// frontend/src/components/BlogWriter/BlogWriter.tsx
export const BlogWriter: React.FC = () => {
const { research, outline, sections } = useBlogWriterState();
// Component implementation
};
Custom Hooks (frontend/src/hooks/)¶
API Hooks:
// frontend/src/hooks/useSEOData.ts
export const useSEOData = () => {
const [data, setData] = useState<SEODashboardData>();
// Hook implementation
};
📊 Development Workflow¶
Getting Started¶
Development Setup:
# Clone repository
git clone https://github.com/your-org/alwrity.git
cd alwrity
# Backend setup
cd backend
python -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate # or venv\Scripts\activate on Windows
pip install -r requirements.txt
# Frontend setup
cd ../frontend
npm install
Running Development Servers:
# Backend (Terminal 1)
cd backend
uvicorn app:app --reload --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8000
# Frontend (Terminal 2)
cd frontend
npm start
Code Standards¶
Python Standards: - PEP 8: Python style guide compliance - Type Hints: Use type hints for all functions - Docstrings: Document all functions and classes - Black: Code formatting with Black
TypeScript Standards: - ESLint: Code linting and quality - Prettier: Code formatting - TypeScript Strict: Strict type checking - Component Documentation: JSDoc for components
Testing Practices¶
Backend Testing:
# tests/test_seo_dashboard.py
import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
def test_seo_dashboard_data(client: TestClient):
response = client.get("/api/seo-dashboard/data")
assert response.status_code == 200
Frontend Testing:
// src/components/__tests__/SEODashboard.test.tsx
import { render, screen } from '@testing-library/react';
import { SEODashboard } from '../SEODashboard';
test('renders SEO dashboard', () => {
render(<SEODashboard />);
expect(screen.getByText('SEO Dashboard')).toBeInTheDocument();
});
🎯 Key Features Deep Dive¶
SEO Dashboard¶
Architecture: - Backend: FastAPI endpoints for SEO analysis - Frontend: React components for data visualization - Services: SEO analysis algorithms and Google Search Console integration
Key Files:
- backend/api/seo_dashboard.py - API endpoints
- backend/services/seo_analyzer.py - SEO analysis logic
- frontend/src/components/SEODashboard/ - UI components
Blog Writer¶
Architecture: - Research: Web research and fact-checking - Outline Generation: AI-powered content structure - Content Generation: Section-by-section content creation - SEO Integration: Built-in SEO optimization
Key Files:
- backend/api/blog_writer/ - Blog writer API
- backend/services/content_generator.py - Content generation logic
- frontend/src/components/BlogWriter/ - Content creation UI
Content Planning¶
Architecture: - Strategy Development: Content strategy planning - Calendar Management: Content calendar and scheduling - Persona Management: User persona development - Analytics Integration: Performance tracking
🛠️ Development Tools¶
Backend Tools¶
Development Tools: - FastAPI: Web framework with automatic API documentation - SQLAlchemy: Database ORM and migrations - Pydantic: Data validation and serialization - Alembic: Database migration management
Testing Tools: - pytest: Testing framework - pytest-asyncio: Async testing support - httpx: HTTP client for testing - factory_boy: Test data factories
Frontend Tools¶
Development Tools: - React: UI library with hooks - TypeScript: Type-safe JavaScript - React Router: Client-side routing - Axios: HTTP client for API calls
Testing Tools: - Jest: Testing framework - React Testing Library: Component testing - MSW: API mocking - Cypress: End-to-end testing
📈 Contributing Guidelines¶
Code Contribution Process¶
Branch Strategy:
# Create feature branch
git checkout -b feature/new-feature
# Make changes and commit
git add .
git commit -m "feat: add new feature"
# Push and create PR
git push origin feature/new-feature
Pull Request Process: 1. Code Review: All code must be reviewed 2. Testing: All tests must pass 3. Documentation: Update documentation as needed 4. CI/CD: Continuous integration must pass
Documentation Standards¶
Code Documentation: - Docstrings: Document all functions and classes - Type Hints: Use type hints for clarity - Comments: Explain complex logic - README: Keep README files updated
API Documentation: - OpenAPI: Automatic API documentation - Examples: Provide usage examples - Error Handling: Document error responses - Authentication: Document auth requirements
🎯 Advanced Topics¶
Performance Optimization¶
Backend Optimization: - Database Queries: Optimize database queries - Caching: Implement caching strategies - Async Operations: Use async/await effectively - Connection Pooling: Optimize database connections
Frontend Optimization: - Bundle Optimization: Optimize JavaScript bundles - Lazy Loading: Implement lazy loading for components - Memoization: Use React.memo and useMemo - Code Splitting: Implement code splitting
Security Considerations¶
Backend Security: - Authentication: JWT token authentication - Authorization: Role-based access control - Input Validation: Validate all inputs - SQL Injection: Use parameterized queries
Frontend Security: - XSS Prevention: Sanitize user inputs - CSRF Protection: Implement CSRF tokens - Content Security Policy: Set CSP headers - Secure Storage: Use secure storage for tokens
🎯 Next Steps¶
Immediate Actions (This Week)¶
- Environment Setup: Set up development environment
- Codebase Exploration: Explore key components and files
- First Contribution: Make your first contribution
- Community Engagement: Join developer community
Short-Term Planning (This Month)¶
- Feature Development: Contribute to feature development
- Bug Fixes: Help with bug fixes and improvements
- Testing: Improve test coverage
- Documentation: Improve documentation
Long-Term Strategy (Next Quarter)¶
- Core Contributor: Become a core contributor
- Feature Ownership: Own and maintain features
- Architecture Decisions: Participate in architecture decisions
- Mentoring: Mentor new contributors
Ready to explore the codebase? Start with the API Quickstart to understand the API structure before diving into the code!